Hernando de Soto
Director, Institute for Liberty and Democracy
Lima, Peru
Advisor for the International Year of Microcredit 2005
“Microfinance views poor people as having
an immense amount of assets; it is a system that
allows those who are traditionally excluded from
the formal financial sector to raise capital for
a whole range of needs. In cities and villages all
over the world, people are engaging in economic activity
by applying their talent, enthusiasm and innovation.
But what is not available is access to capital, the
force that raises the productivity of labor and creates
the wealth of nations. The Year of Microcredit 2005
represents a coordinated effort to promote inclusive
financial sectors; only if this goal is achieved
can the achievements and entrepreneurial spirit of
poor people be fully integrated into the global economy.”
Hernando de Soto is currently President of the Institute for
Liberty and Democracy (ILD) headquartered in Lima, Peru.
Between 1988 and 1995, he and the ILD were responsible for
some 400 initiatives, laws and regulations that modernized
Peru's economic system. He has held appointments as Economist
to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade; President,
Executive Committee of the Copper Exporting Countries Organization;
Managing Director, Universal Engineering Corporation; Principal,
Swiss Bank Corporation Consultant Group; and Governor, Peru
Central Reserve Bank. He also served as President Alberto
Fujimori’s Personal Representative and Principal Advisor.
He is affiliated with the World Commission on the Global
Dimension of Globalization, International Labor Organization,
United Nations Development Program Taskforce to Examine Private
Resources for Development, and the Expert Group on Development
Issues. De Soto is the author of The Other Path (1986),
and The Mystery of Capital: Why Capitalism Triumphs in
the West and Fails Everywhere Else (2000) in addition
to numerous articles.
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